托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞匯總
在托福聽(tīng)力中,經(jīng)常有些表是邏輯關(guān)系的詞非常重要,那么有哪些表示邏輯的詞呢?下面是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞的資料,希望幫到大家。
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞匯總
托福 聽(tīng)力邏輯詞-并列關(guān)系
并列關(guān)系:and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover,in addition, what is more, for instance, for example.
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞- 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of,nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite.
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞- 歸納關(guān)系
歸納關(guān)系:as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word.
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞-轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of,nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite.
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞-順序關(guān)系
順序關(guān)系:first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next.
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞-表時(shí)間順序
表時(shí)間順序:the moment, as soon as, atfirst, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, forthe first(second…)time, the minute等
托福聽(tīng)力邏輯詞-表解釋說(shuō)明
表解釋說(shuō)明的連接詞:that is, that is to say,in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等
托福聽(tīng)力都聽(tīng)懂了還需要記筆記嗎
問(wèn):托福聽(tīng)力怎么記筆記,以及確定出題點(diǎn)?我自己基本能聽(tīng)懂,也能判斷一些托福聽(tīng)力出題點(diǎn),但是還是有漏的情況,打錯(cuò)。
答: 托福聽(tīng)力講座做題要分析文章結(jié)構(gòu),比如考藝術(shù)家:style-works-events-professor attitude 筆記對(duì)話像小說(shuō)三要素,人物,情節(jié),地點(diǎn)。結(jié)構(gòu)是問(wèn)題-原因-建議。
問(wèn):?您好,如果聽(tīng)力基本都可以聽(tīng)的很流暢, 需要記筆記么。尤其是lecture。
答:講座有的是有結(jié)構(gòu),平常總結(jié),比如一個(gè)科學(xué)家出現(xiàn)留意他的理論-實(shí)驗(yàn)-結(jié)論-教授對(duì)他態(tài)度。還有些??键c(diǎn),比如問(wèn)答,舉例等。你的筆記中應(yīng)該有所總結(jié)。
問(wèn):聽(tīng)力的聽(tīng)寫(xiě)練習(xí),每句就是它說(shuō)完我默寫(xiě)那樣嗎,它說(shuō)的快邊聽(tīng)記不下來(lái)。
答:對(duì),不過(guò)我們要聽(tīng)一句,不管是否打全。也逼自己聽(tīng)下一句。不能一句反復(fù)聽(tīng)。這樣一句一句聽(tīng)寫(xiě)完再?gòu)念^聽(tīng)寫(xiě)一共5遍。對(duì)答案,查生詞,跟讀??刂圃?0分鐘??荚嚺龅焦止值膶W(xué)術(shù)詞匯,就能練就聽(tīng)音寫(xiě)詞能力。
問(wèn):conversation可不可以不記筆記直接聽(tīng)。
答:試試如果你不錯(cuò),可以,但一般不行。對(duì)話語(yǔ)速快考點(diǎn)碎,一定記筆記。想想為綜合口語(yǔ)做貢獻(xiàn)。
備考托福聽(tīng)力:筆記的正確方法
文章中小編針對(duì)托??荚嚶?tīng)力筆記使用技巧,給大家做了相關(guān)的說(shuō)明。托福聽(tīng)力考試記筆記很重要,這種習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成有利于幫助考生抓住關(guān)鍵性的信息,而且記筆記不是什么都記,而是有選擇性地記筆記,比如在托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的可能是關(guān)鍵詞句一些內(nèi)容,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系詞,因果關(guān)系詞,時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等等。
沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)訓(xùn)練或者疏于練習(xí)的同學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)于該記什么無(wú)從下手,結(jié)果就是筆記做了,自己看不懂,或者筆記太過(guò)凌亂,毫無(wú)可利用性。
要知道托福聽(tīng)力該記什么怎么記,此時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記心里的仍然是西方人的邏輯性?!翱偡帧北砻髁嗽诼?tīng)力的開(kāi)始段是表明說(shuō)話者立場(chǎng)和論點(diǎn)的,那么按照我們之前分析的,閱讀和聽(tīng)力必然是同主題,所以聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始時(shí)候大家不必忙著亂記一通,事實(shí)上,什么都不用寫(xiě),鎮(zhèn)定情緒,聽(tīng)清說(shuō)話者的立場(chǎng)即可。
接著,和閱讀中相似,說(shuō)話者會(huì)從三個(gè)方面闡述支持自己的觀點(diǎn),很多情況下,這三點(diǎn)和閱讀中的三點(diǎn)是剛好契合,一一對(duì)應(yīng)的。但聽(tīng)力三方面的分論據(jù)往往是從閱讀中無(wú)法推斷的,所以分論點(diǎn)及論據(jù)是需要同學(xué)進(jìn)行筆記的,應(yīng)當(dāng)記的是keywords,切忌洋洋灑灑想記全一句話,最后自己也難以讀懂。
托福聽(tīng)力中必備之20個(gè)高頻短語(yǔ)
1、a change of pace 改變步調(diào);換口味
You can't do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2、a far cry from 相距甚遠(yuǎn)
The published book is a far cry from the early manuscript.
3、and how 的確
A:She's a good dancer.
B:And how.
4、a matter of time 時(shí)間問(wèn)題
It is only a matter of time.
5、a phone call away 一個(gè)電話之遠(yuǎn),即愿意過(guò)來(lái)幫忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6、a while back 不久以前
Well, I listened to that CD you lent me a while back.
7、all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8、anything but 絕對(duì)不
I was anything but happy about going.
9、account for 解釋
How do you account for it?
10、after all 畢竟;終究
A:I've just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B:I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11、allergic to 對(duì)……過(guò)敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.
12、at sb's service 愿為某人服務(wù)
I am at your service at any time.
13、around the clock 24小時(shí)不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14、as far as I know 就我所知
But as far as I know, he once won the world champion at the Olympic Games.
15、at home with 對(duì)……很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16、back out 退出
A:Wasn't Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B:Yes, but he backed out at last minute.
17、be cut out for 適合于,有做某事物的天賦。
She is cut out for a dancer.
18、be absorbed in 全神貫注于某事物
She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can't tear her away.
19、be addicted to 對(duì)某事物上癮
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20、be attached to 對(duì)某事物有感情
A:I'm amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B:It runs well and I've actually been quite attached to it.
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