2017湖北黃岡中考英語模擬真題(2)
37. When was Stonehenge most likely built?
A. 750,000 years ago. B. Six centuries ago.
C. 5,000 years ago. D. In 2001.
38. What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?
A. Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.
B. It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.
C. It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.
D. It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.
39. What aren’t people interested in about Stonehenge?
A. Where it was built. B. Who built it.
C. When it was built. D. Why it was built.
40. What does Paul Stoker mean by “we do know they must have been hard-working — and
great planners”?
A. He has known who built Stonehenge.
B. He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.
C. He believes he will find out who built Stonehenge.
D. He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.
第二卷 (非選擇題，共40分)
四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
A) 根據(jù)括號中所給定漢語寫出1個單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為41-45的相應(yīng)位置上。
41. People around the world love ▲ (和平) and hate wars.
42. Are you sure you can complete the task ▲ (獨自)?
43. My uncle lives on the ▲ (十二) floor of the building.
44. New rules are made in China to ▲ (減少) traffic accidents.
45. Every year, Shanghai Film Festival attracts many famous ▲ (導(dǎo)演) and actors.
B) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將愛那個答案填寫在答題卡
號為46-50的相應(yīng)位置上。
46. She is ▲ (possible) the smartest student in this school.
47. There isn’t much ▲ (different) in function between the two computers.
48. Hey, guys! Don’t you think you’re old enough to take care of ▲ (you)?
49. The Confucius Temple is one of the most famous attractions that are worth ▲ (visit).
50. The news that Beijing is bidding for 2022 Winter Olympics makes us ▲ (excite).
C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將
答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51-55的相應(yīng)位置上。
Driving cars is an important part of our lives. We may do it every day to get to work, to school or to visit friends.
Driving can be very convenient and fast. (51) ▲ , it can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, (52) ▲ the driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry and impatient.
Traffic accidents declare (53) ▲ lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan Province, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The yearly death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice (54) ▲ that in Japan.
To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must (55) ▲ the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun.
五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
A) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56-65小題大空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it’s a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒適區(qū)) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (無知), which too often leads to prejudice (偏見) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life.
Some interesting (56) ▲ about where to sit
Phenomena We would rather sit beside people like ourselves Girls sit by girls, boys sit by boys, adults sit by (57) ▲ , young people sit near young people.
Some people (58) ▲ to sit near someone like us. It's highly (59) ▲ that people with glasses sit near others with glasses.
People with short hair sit near others with (60) ▲ hair.
Advantages People will share similar attitude and may be accepted by people (61) ▲ look like ourselves.
People can break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas.
People can avoid the ignorance.
(62) ▲ We recycle the same (63) ▲ , tastes and ideas.
We have no (64) ▲ to learn something new.
Conclusion Don't sit there (65) ▲ , learn more about people.
B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。
Chai Jing, used to be a journalist with China Central Television, presents a self-funded(自費的) documentary about smog in Beijing, Feb 28, 2015.
The (66) d ▲ about smog Under the Dome is inspired by her sick daughter. It (67) m ▲ a comeback for the former journalist with China Central Television after the birth of her child. It brings some sadness to the public, and now we know Chai Jing is not only a careful observer but also a (68) m ▲ full of love.
After ending the ten-year job with the state broadcaster early last year, Chai is out of public attention to focus on taking (69) c ▲ of her daughter, who was discovered a tumor(瘤) and received an (70) o ▲ as a new-born baby.
“I saw smog through my daughter’s eyes,” Chai said while presenting her film. She told how the little girl was kept indoors, touching the window to complain about being (71) u ▲ to play outside.
The public is no stranger to Chai. She pointed at the (72) p ▲ in serious areas, especially the northern province of Shanxi, her coal-rich hometown. Therefore, it helped build her image as an environmental advocate(倡導(dǎo)者).
Chai said she hoped the 103-minute film would serve as an answer to three (73) q ▲ about smog—what is smog, where does it come from and (74) w ▲ should we do with it. It’s also the answer that she’s been preparing for her daughter.
Chai became a household name (75) t ▲ reporting big national news stories such as the SARS outbreak, Wenchuan earthquake and coal mine accidents. Now, she is considered as a great woman in China.
六、書面表達(dá) (滿分15分)
提示：假如你叫王平，參加了學(xué)校的“有煩惱向誰說?”的調(diào)查活動(a survey)。
調(diào)查結(jié)果：1、大多數(shù)向同學(xué)、朋友說(理由：年齡相仿，容易交流和理解)
2、一些向老師、家長說(理由：經(jīng)驗豐富、可以得到幫助)
3、少數(shù)自己獨立解決(理由：不愿與人交流，難以與人相處)
請你根據(jù)中文提示用英語給某報社編輯寫一封信(信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出)，說明情況并提出你自己的觀點。
要求：1、根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文通順連貫;
2、詞數(shù)90左右,不必逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。;
3、開頭已給出，不計入單詞總數(shù)。
Dear Editor,
I am a Grade 9 student. Recently we have made a survey ----“To whom do you go when in trouble?” Here are the results.
▲
▲
Yours Sincerely,
Wang Ping
2017湖北黃岡中考英語模擬試題答案
一、單項填空
1~5 CBDBC 6~10 CDBDC 11~15 BABCA
二、完形填空
16-25 ACDBD, DCBCB
三、閱讀理解
26~30 BDADC 31~35 BBCDA 36—40 BCDAB
四、填空
A) 41. peace 42. alone 43. twelfth 44. reduce 45. directors
B) 46. possibly 47. difference 48. yourselves 49. visiting 50. excited
C) 51. However 52. so that 53. millions of 54. as many as 55. follow
五、閱讀填空
A) 56. facts 57. adults 58. choose 59. possible 60. short
61. who/that 62. Disadvantages 63. opinions 64. chance 65. silently
B) 66. documentary 67. marks 68. mother 69. care 70. operation
71. unable 72. pollution 73. questions 74. what 75. through
六、書面表達(dá)
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I am a Grade 9 student .Recently we have made a survey –“To whom do you go when in trouble?” Here are the results.
Most students will go to their classmates or friends when they have trouble because they are almost the same age .They can talk with and understand each other easily .Some will tell their teachers or parents about their problems as they have rich experience and they are helpful . Only a few solve their problems by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with other people, either. They have few friends.
I think we’d better ask our teachers, parents, classmates, and friends for help when we are in trouble.
Yours Sincerely
Wang Ping
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2017湖北黃岡中考英語模擬真題(2)
